Understanding Periodontal Disease

Periodontal disease, commonly referred to as gum disease, is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects the gums and the bones supporting the teeth. It begins with the formation of plaque, a sticky film of bacteria that accumulates on the teeth. If not removed through regular brushing and flossing, plaque can harden into tartar, leading to gingivitis – the earliest stage of periodontal disease characterized by red, swollen gums that bleed easily.

If left untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis, a more severe form of gum disease. Periodontitis involves the formation of pockets between the gums and teeth, which become infected. The body’s immune response to the infection can cause the breakdown of bone and connective tissue, potentially leading to tooth loss.

The Columbia Periodontal Approach

At Columbia Periodontal, our approach to periodontal care is comprehensive and patient-centric. Dental Implants Columbia We begin with a thorough assessment of each patient’s oral health, using advanced diagnostic tools to detect any signs of periodontal disease. Our team of experienced periodontists then develops a personalized treatment plan tailored to the specific needs of the patient.

Preventive Care and Early Intervention

Preventive care is the cornerstone of our periodontal practice. We educate our patients on the importance of maintaining good oral hygiene at home, including proper brushing and flossing techniques. Regular dental check-ups and professional cleanings are essential in preventing the onset of periodontal disease. During these visits, we meticulously remove plaque and tartar build-up that cannot be eliminated by regular brushing alone.

Early intervention is critical in managing periodontal disease. At Columbia Periodontal, we employ non-surgical treatments such as scaling and root planing, a deep-cleaning procedure that removes plaque and tartar from below the gum line and smooths the tooth root to promote healing and reattachment of the gums.

Advanced Periodontal Treatments

For patients with more advanced periodontal disease, we offer a range of surgical treatments to restore gum health and function. These include flap surgery to remove tartar deposits in deep pockets, bone grafts to replace and regenerate lost bone tissue, and soft tissue grafts to cover exposed roots and reduce gum recession.

Our state-of-the-art facility is equipped with the latest technology, allowing us to perform minimally invasive procedures with precision and efficiency. We also offer laser therapy, which can effectively target and eliminate bacteria while promoting faster healing with minimal discomfort.

Ongoing Maintenance and Support

Periodontal care does not end with the completion of treatment. At Columbia Periodontal, we believe in the importance of ongoing maintenance and support to ensure long-term oral health. We work closely with our patients to develop a customized maintenance plan, which includes regular follow-up visits for monitoring and professional cleanings to prevent recurrence of the disease.

We also provide guidance on lifestyle modifications and nutritional counseling to support overall oral health. Our team is dedicated to empowering patients with the knowledge and tools they need to maintain healthy gums and a beautiful smile for life.